SpringBoot打包所有依赖jar包和配置文件全部分离

常规的springboot打包后，只生成一个jar包，配置文件和所有依赖包都在一起，当有一点点改动，上线时需要把整个包发布上去，有些不太方便。

pom.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 	<parent> 		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> 		<version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version> 		<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> 	</parent> 	<groupId>com.mei.dubbo</groupId> 	<artifactId>SpringBootPackageTest</artifactId> 	<version>0.0.1</version> 	<name>SpringBootPackageTest</name>  	<properties> 		<java.version>1.8</java.version> 	</properties>  	<dependencies>  		<dependency> 			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> 		</dependency>  		<dependency> 			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 			<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> 			<scope>runtime</scope> 			<optional>true</optional> 		</dependency> 		<dependency> 			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> 			<scope>test</scope> 		</dependency> 	</dependencies>  	<build> 		<plugins> 			<plugin> 				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 				<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId> 				<configuration> 					<!-- 去除resources下的所有文件 --> 					<excludes> 						<exclude>**/*.properties</exclude> 						<exclude>**/*.xml</exclude> 						<exclude>**/*.yml</exclude> 						<exclude>static/**</exclude> 						<exclude>templates/**</exclude> 					</excludes> 				</configuration> 			</plugin>  			<plugin> 				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 				<configuration> 					<layout>ZIP</layout> 					<includes> 						<!-- 打包时，本jar包不包含其他依赖包 ， 否则打出的jar包还是很大 --> 						<include> 							<groupId>nothing</groupId> 							<artifactId>nothing</artifactId> 						</include> 					</includes> 				</configuration> 			</plugin>  			<plugin> 				<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId> 				<configuration> 					<descriptors> 						<!-- 用于复制文件等配置 --> 						<descriptor>assembly.xml</descriptor> 					</descriptors> 					<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName> 					<appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId> 				</configuration> 				<executions> 					<execution> 						<phase>package</phase> 						<goals> 							<goal>single</goal> 						</goals> 					</execution> 				</executions> 			</plugin> 		</plugins>  	</build>   </project>

assembly.xml

<assembly 	xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2" 	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.2.xsd"> 	<id>release</id> 	<includeBaseDirectory>true</includeBaseDirectory>  	<formats> 		<!-- 打出包的后缀， xxxx.tar.gz --> 		<format>tar.gz</format> 		<format>dir</format> 	</formats> 	<fileSets> 		<fileSet> 			<directory>target/classes</directory> 			<outputDirectory>config</outputDirectory> 			<includes> 				<include>*.yml</include> 				<include>*.xml</include> 				<include>*.properties</include> 			</includes> 		</fileSet> 		<fileSet> 			<directory>target/classes</directory> 			<outputDirectory>resources</outputDirectory> 			<includes> 				<include>static/**</include> 				<include>templates/**</include> 			</includes> 		</fileSet> 	</fileSets> 	<dependencySets> 		<dependencySet> 			<!-- 将项目所有依赖包拷贝到发布包的lib目录下 --> 			<outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory> 			<useProjectArtifact>false</useProjectArtifact> 		</dependencySet> 	</dependencySets>   </assembly>

项目结构如下：

使用eclipse   maven  install 打包后，结构如下：

tar.gz 包中没有SpringBootPackageTest-0.0.1.jar包， 解压SpringBootPackageTest-0.0.1.tar.gz后需要手动考进去。

运行：  java -Dloader.path=./lib,config -jar  SpringBootPackageTest-0.0.1.jar

访问：

暂时简单测试没问题。这种方式只适合不带页面的后台程序运行（如前后端分离的后端程序），有页面的工程暂时没找到解决方法。